Resources
Search native plant databases, learn stewardship tips and sources for native plants, explore recommended readings, and be inspired to do more for wildlife in your space…
Earth-friendly Mosquito Control and Prevention
Control Mosquito Larvae without Sprays. Colin Purrington Blog.
Visual Guide to Eliminating Standing Water. Colin Purrington Blog.
Tips for a Bird-Friendly Garden
7 Simple Actions to Help Birds from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology
Impacts of Light Pollution on Migratory Birds - Turn off indoor and outdoor lights during migration (April-May and August-October)
Recommended native shrubs with high-value berries for migrating birds
Dark Sky International - Bird-friendly outdoor lighting practices
Cornell Lab - Merlin Bird ID
Feather Friendly - Help to prevent window bird strikes
BirdCast - migration maps
National Audubon - Bird collisions brochure
See native plant links below to search for keystone native plants from the National Wildlife Federation and the Audubon Native Plants databases
Benefits of Arborist Wood Chips
How to Get Rid of Your Lawn. Linda Chalker-Scott of the Garden Professors blog. (Describes one method for lawn conversion.)
Using arborist wood chips as a landscape mulch. Linda Chalker-Scott. Washington State University Extension Fact Sheet FS160E, January 2015.
Request a street tree (for local residents of these municipalities)
Lower Merion Township - Township arborist and Sustainability Office
How to Plant a Bare Root Tree - PlantOneMillion.org and PHS.org
Why and How to Love your Leaves
Leave Leaves Alone - Ideas for reducing pollution, saving money, and benefiting wildlife and the environment with your leaves
Leave the Leaves! Xerces Society - How to benefit wildlife with leaves
Learn how leaves can benefit lawn and perennial beds - Fine Gardening
Search native plants appropriate for your area
Plant lists
Plant Lists for Native Bees, wasps, and other pollinators by Heather Holm
Philadelphia’s Native Plants - Project of Seth Budick to create a comprehensive list of Philly’s native plants by transcribing, modernizing, and updating the 1818 flora of Philadelphia by William P.C. Barton.
Selecting Plants for Pollinators, Eastern Broadleaf Forest (Oceanic Province) - Pollinator Partnership, Based on Bailey’s Ecoregions, USFS
Top Pollinator Plants, Bees, Bugs, Blooms Pollinator Trial, Penn State Extension
Native Pollinator Plants by Season of Bloom - Wild Seed Project
Native Plant Profiles from A-Z, Bowman’s Hill Wildflower Preserve
Guide to creating a native pollinator garden for specialist bees - Cornell
Rain garden guide from the Lower Merion Conservancy and more info here
Native Plants for the Small Yard, Kate Brandes, Lehigh Gap Nature Center
Application for Pollinator Garden Certification with Seasonal Plant Lists, Penn State Extension
Complete List of Plants of Montgomery County, PA, (lists both native (N) and introduced (I) species)
Pennsylvania Plant Communities - Pennsylvania Natural Heritage Program
Natural Communities of Maryland - Maryland Department of Natural Resources
Monarch Butterflies - Monarchs still need our help. Support the migration and reproduction of these beautiful and iconic butterflies in your space.
How You Can Help Monarch Butterflies - Journey North
Nectar Plants for Monarchs in the Mid-Atlantic - Xerces Society
Milkweeds of the Mid-Atlantic - Xerces Society
Monarch Biology - Monarch Joint Venture
Habitat Design for Monarch Waystations and Configuration and Location of Small Urban Gardens Affect Colonization by Monarch Butterflies - University of Kentucky
Mixed-Species Gardens Increase Monarch Oviposition - University of Florida and Florida Museum of Natural History
Deforestation and Monarch Conservation - Monarch Watch
Range maps
BONAP (Biota of North America Program) - County level species data listed by Genus or State and Province
USDA Range maps for individual species in the PLANTS Database
Explanation of EPA Level III and IV Ecoregions, Woods, Omernik, and Brown 1999.
DCNR (Dept. of Conservation and Natural Resources) Physiographic Provinces of Pennsylvania
Native Plants and Climate Change - Univ. of Maryland Extension
Other helpful websites
Bringing Nature Home - University of Delaware Entomologist, Doug Tallamy
United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service - PLANTS Database
Pennsylvania Flora and Fauna Links (including links to the Pennsylvania Natural Heritage Program (PNHP) and plant communities of Pennsylvania). Pennsylvania Biological Survey (PABS)
The Pennsylvania Flora Project (including invasive species fact sheets)
Landscaping with Native Plants in Pennsylvania - pamphlet. Department of Conservation and Natural Resources
Native Plant Trust (formally the New England Wildflower Society)
Green Guide for Property Management (ideas to reduce stormwater pollution)
Community Stewardship and Pollinator Action Plans
Good Books
Bringing Nature Home: How You Can Sustain Wildlife with Native Plants by Douglas W. Tallamy, 2007
Nature's Best Hope: A New Approach to Conservation that Starts in Your Yard by Douglas W. Tallamy, 2020
The Nature of Oaks: The Rich Ecology of Our Most Essential Native Trees by Douglas W. Tallamy, 2021
From Wasteland to Wonder by Basil Camu, 2024. Free e-book.
A New Garden Ethic: Cultivating Defiant Compassion for an Uncertain Future by Benjamin Vogt, 2017
Native Plants of the Northeast by Donald J. Leopold, 2005
Native Trees, Shrubs & Vines. A guide to using, growing, and propagating North American woody plants by William Cullina, 2002
The Northeast Native Plant Primer: 235 Plants for an Earth-Friendly Garden, 2022 by Uli Lorimer, Native Plant Trust
Changes in the Land: Indians, Colonists, and the Ecology of New England by William Cronon, September 2003
The American Woodland Garden: Capturing the Spirit of the Deciduous Forest by Rick Darke, 2002
Wild Plant Culture: A Guide to Restoring Edible and Medicinal Native Plant Communities by Jared Rosenbaum, 2022
Finding the Mother Tree: Discovering the Wisdom of the Forest by Suzanne Simard, May 4, 2021
Our Native Bees: North America’s Endangered Pollinators and the Fight to Save Them by Paige Embry, 2018
Win-Win Ecology: How the Earth's Species Can Survive in the Midst of Human Enterprise by Michael L. Rosenzweig, 2003
The Living Landscape: Designing for Beauty and Biodiversity in the Home Garden by Rick Darke and Doug Tallamy, 2014
Designing with Natives: A roadmap for backyard design and stewardship using native plants by John Rogers, 2011
Field and Forest. A Guide to Native Landscapes for Gardeners and Naturalists by Jane Scott, 1984
The Once and Future Forest: A Guide To Forest Restoration Strategies by Leslie Sauer, Ian McHarg (Foreword), 1998
Pollinators of Native Plants: Attract, Observe and Identify Pollinators and Beneficial Insects with Native Plants by Heather Holm, 2014
The Pollinator Victory Garden: Win the War on Pollinator Decline with Ecological Gardening; Attract and Support Bees, Beetles, Butterflies, Bats, and Other Pollinators by Kim Eierman, 2020
Insect Guides
Caterpillars of Eastern North America: A Guide to Identification and Natural History (Princeton Field Guides) by David L. Wagner, 2018
Summer butterfly guide for Philadelphia, PA - The Academy of Natural Sciences, Drexel University
Native Bees
Quick Background on the Mid Atlantic Region’s Native Bees - Sam Droege, USGS
Plant Lists for Native Bees by Heather Holm
Book: Bees. An Identification and Native Plant Forage Guide by Heather Holm, 2017
Info on how to build a wildlife pond
Water for Wildlife: Bird baths and backyard ponds - Excellent summary article by Penn State Extension
Buy native pond/wetland plants. Note: Avoid buying invasive non-native species. Double check the genus and species names before purchase.
Redbud Native Plant Nursery (Media, PA)
Center Point Pond (Worcester Twp, PA)
Clearwater Pond and Aquatics - 1060 Reading Rd, Narvon, PA 17555
Kind Earth Growers (Ottsville, PA) - Retail market during limited hours (check website)
Ponds, Plants and More - Bentleyville, PA (south of Pittsburgh)
Nature’s Aquatics - Baden PA (north of Pittsburgh)
See “Wild Your Garden by Joel Ashton” on YouTube:
How to Make a Wildlife Pond: Part 1 (Digging the pond)
How to Make a Wildlife Pond: Part 2 (Lining the pond)
How to Make a Wildlife Pond: Part 3 (Planting the pond)
2013 webinar about dragonfly life history, ecological roles, conservation status, and habitat needs - National Resources Conservation Service, Xerces Society
How to protect new tree plantings from deer browse
Click the image below…
Podcasts and videos
Rooted Plant Videos - YouTube videos about native plants by Jared Rosenbaum and Jared Flesher
The Native Plant Podcast by John Magee
A Way to Garden by Margaret Roach
The Plant A Trillion Trees Podcast by Eva Monheim
Bird Hugger by Catherine Greenleaf
PolliNation Podcast by Oregon State University Extension
Blogs
Backyards for Nature, Valley Forge Audubon Society
Botany
Places to Visit
Mt. Cuba Center Botanical Gardens and Research Center - Inspiring conservation of native plants
Houston Meadow (see pg. 10) - entrance behind Houston Recreation Center, 900 Grakyn Lane in Philadelphia
Buy Native Plants
Local sources in Pennsylvania/New Jersey for containerized native plants and trees. Be sure to check websites or call for hours and dates of operation.
Redbud Native Plant Nursery, 904 N. Providence Rd, Media, PA 19063
Edge of the Woods Native Plant Nursery, 2415 Route 100, Orefield, PA 18069
Schuylkill Center for Environmental Education, 8480 Hagy's Mill Road | Philadelphia, PA 19128 | Phone: 215-482-7300
Jenkins Arboretum - 631 Berwyn Baptist Road, Devon PA 193333
Bowman’s Hill Wildflower Preserve - 1635 River Road, New Hope PA 18938
Musser Forests, Inc., Indiana County, Pennsylvania - Mail order source for small, bare root trees
Toadshade Wildflower Farm - Frenchtown, NJ - Good source for native seeds
Prairie Nursery - Online source for plants and seeds
Prairie Moon Nursery - Online source for plants and seeds
Pesticide Information
Organizations (Mid-Atlantic US and beyond)
North American Native Plant Society - lists many organizations, continent-wide